A ulwaphulo-mthetho icandelo lomboniso yindawo ka-a ulwaphulo-mthetho, okanye enye indawo apho anakho kufumaneka ubungqina ye-ulwaphulo-mthethoOko liquka i ariya apho ngabo recovered uninzi izinto zifunyenweyo nge amapolisa (idla amapolisa yokubhalwa) okanye nge-forensic iinzululwazi. Icandelo lomboniso ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho, nangona kunjalo, babe kanjalo hayi kuba indawo apho kwakukho wanikela ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukileyo icandelo lomboniso ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho. Indawo inje bordered nge iribhoni ka-imiqondiso wabeka noku imida perimeter ukuba thintela ukufikelela kuphela abasebenzi kwi kwindawo ulwaphulo-mthetho. I-ulwaphulo-mthetho icandelo lomboniso ingaba nayiphi na indawo, kunye ebaleka engena endlwini kwaye outdoors, ezifana exterior, umphakathi, kwaye ezibanzi zezothutho.
Ngamnye uhlobo ulwaphulo-mthetho icandelo lomboniso, ihamba kunye uhlobo ulwaphulo-mthetho wanikela (robbery, kidnapping, rape njalo-njalo) kufuna uphando iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
I-ulwaphulo-mthetho scenes ngaphandle ngala kakhulu kunzima ukuba aphande. I-lembonakalo ukuba zendalo ezifana agents imvula, omoya okanye ubushushu, ngokunjalo njengoko umsebenzi we-izilwanyana, contaminate i-ulwaphulo-mthetho icandelo lomboniso, kwaye kukhokelela intshabalalo ubungqina.
I-ulwaphulo-mthetho scenes yangaphakathi kuba kakhulu ngaphantsi ithuba ekubeni lingcoliseke ngenxa nokungabikho lembonakalo kwi-atmospheric agents. Apha lukhetho izakhono kwenzeka ngenxa abantu Icandelo lomboniso ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho, kuthetha lezothutho kufuneka, ngokubanzi, kwiimeko ka-robbery okanye imoto ubusela.
Ingaba ithathwe imifanekiso bonke ubungqina phambi na into ngu-yachukumisa, bafudukela okanye analyzed. Ngokubanzi moers zibaliwe, ingaba wabeka elandelayo ngamnye uvavanyo ukuvumela umbutho we-clues. Yenza hetalia ka-icandelo lomboniso ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho kanjalo ifomu uxwebhu. Oku kukuvumela ukuthatha amanqaku ngoko ke njengoko ukulinganisa distances, nezinye iinkcukacha ukuze akavumelekanga ukuba kube lula inferred ukusuka foto. I-investigators kuqinisekisa indawo ubungqina kwaye zonke ezinye iinjongo egumbini.
I i-hetalia iqhele ngokulinganayo! ngokuthi ujonge ukusuka phezulu, apho unako kanjalo luncedo njengoko yonke eminye imisebenzi ukuze ufumane ubungqina.
Ubungqina ngu zihlanganisene magama ngeendlela ezimbini: kunye uhlalutyo lomgaqo-ezibini zifunyanwa ndawo kwaye kunye questioning bonke abantu langoku kwi ndawo okanye ukuze babe isenako anike kuluncedo ezibini ukuya uphando. I-iimvavanyo zibe ka-iinjongo kwaye bomgama ekhohlo yi-offender. Zonke forensic ubungqina ngu bagged ngokwahlukeneyo ukuphepha nakuphi na izakhono. I-yokubhalwa amapolisa sebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye techniques. Ingqokelela ka-uphawu lweminwe usebenzisa magnetic ngumgubo Khetha i-DNA, ezinye bodily fluids kwaye iinwele kuba uhlalutyo kwi-laboratory. Impressions ka-izihlangu kwaye amathayara kusenokuba yesebe eqokelelweyo kunye ngesamente ye-tooth. I-electronics ingaba seized ukuba abe examined nge-i-community ingcali ukukhangela enye ubungqina. Kanjalo amaxwebhu ingaba yesebe eqokelelweyo ukuba abe examined.
Ammunition kwaye zesintu ingaba ekubeni zihlanganisene kuba uthelekiso kunye kwangalondlela, kuba iimviwo, ballistic.
Ingaba ithathwe iifoto ye-kwangalondlela ukusuka blunt instrument ukwenza comparisons nayo nayiphi na zesintu kusetyenziswa. Zonke ezinye ubungqina yindlela yesebe eqokelelweyo nakanjani na. Baya ikholisa ke bamthwala ngaphandle interrogations kunye amangqina kwaye victims ukwazi ngcono iinyaniso kwaye kunika a ngendlela elandelelanayo ukuze iinyaniso. I-reconstruction ka-icandelo lomboniso ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho ubizwa ukusetyenziswa zobunzululwazi, yesitalato ubungqina, deductive beqiqa, kwaye zabo budlelwane ngamnye ezinye ukufumana umntu othile ulwazi uthotho iziganeko eyayikhokelela consummation ye-ulwaphulo-mthetho.
